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Long-Term Care

Legislation & Regulations

This section of the guide highlights the legislation and regulations that govern long-term care in Canada's provinces and territories.  Three recent publications also provide overviews of the legislation and regulations that apply to long-term care in Canada's provinces and territories:

Long-Term Care Homes in Canada – How are They Funded and Regulated? - Library of Canada HillNote October 22 2020
SEE:  Long-Term Care Legislation and Single Resident Cost Across Canada

Government of Newfoundland and Labrador: Department of Health and Community Services Long-Term Care and Community Support Services Funding Models – Final Report  February 2020            
SEE: Appendix A: Detailed Jurisdictional Scan covering the Canadian provinces; a brief overview of selected international jurisdictions  p154-179

Restoring Trust: COVID-19 and The Future of Long-Term Care - The Royal Society of Canada June 2020     
SEE: Table 1. Long-term Care Homes (nursing homes) by Province: Number of facilities, terminology, governing policy/legislation p53-54

 

Legislation & Regulations - Canada

Acts of the Parliament of Canada (Annual Statutes)
Revised Statutes of Canada (HeinOnline -limited to TMU)

 

Legislation & Regulations - Provinces & Territories

E-Laws (Ontario Statutes and Regulations)
Statutes of Ontario (HeinOnline -limited to TMU)

Provincial Statutes of Canada (HeinOnline -limited to TMU)

 

Legislation & Regulations - Provinces & Territories - Long-Term Care

 
Ontario

Legislation

Long Term Care Homes Act  (2007) 
Long Term Care Homes Act - Regulation
Connecting Care Act, 2019

A Guide to the Long-Term Care Homes Act, 2007 and Regulation 79/10

Administration

• Ministry of Long-Term Care 
Ministry for Seniors and Accessibility

 
Alberta

Legislation

Nursing Homes Act (2000)
Nursing Homes General Regulation
Nursing Homes Operation Regulation
Long-Term Care Accommodation Standards
Continuing Care Health Service Standards

Administration

Ministry of Health - Health services and benefits - Health services - Continuing care
Ministry of Seniors and Housing

 

British Columbia

Legislation 

Community Care and Assisted Living Act (2002)
Residential Care Regulation
Hospital Act (1996)

Administration

Home and Community Care
Long Term Care Services
Office of the Seniors Advocate
Retirement Homes, Nursing Homes, and Care Homes
SeniorsBC


Manitoba

Legislation

The Health Services Insurance Act (1987) 
Personal Care Homes Standards Regulations 
Other regulations

Administration

Seniors and Health Aging

 

New Brunswick

Legislation

Nursing Homes Act 
Nursing Homes Act  - Regulation

Administration

Social Development - Seniors SEE: Residential Services and Long-Term Care
Social Development - Long-Term Care Services for Seniors

 

Newfoundland and Labrador

Legislation

Health and Community Services Act (1995) 
Personal Care Homes Regulations.

Administration

Children, Seniors and Social Development - See: Seniors and Aging
Long-Term Care and Community Support Services
Office of the Seniors' Advocate
Programs Funded through the Department of Health and Community Services


Nova Scotia

Legislation

Homes for Special Care Act (1989) 
Homes for Special Care Act  - Regulation
Required operating standards are issued ministerial guidance.

Administration

Department of Health and Welfare - Continuing Care
Department of Seniors


Prince Edward Island

Legislation 

Community Care Facilities Nursing Homes Act (1988)
Community Care Facilities Nursing Homes Act (1988) - Regulations

Administration

Health PEI - Home Care Program
Health PEI - Long-Term care
 

Quebec

Legislation

• Act respecting Health and Social Services and its regulations related to long-term care.

Administration

Programs and Services for Seniors


Saskatchewan

Legislation

Provincial Health Authority Act
Program Guidelines for Special Care Homes

Administration

Continuing Care - Care at Home and Outside the Hospital
Saskatchewan Health Authority - Continuing Care
 

Northwest Territories

Legislation

Not addressed in legislation or regulation but standards have been published.
Northwest Territories Continuing Care Standards

Administration

Health and Social Services - Continuing Care Services


Nunavut

Legislation

Not addressed in legislation or regulation

Administration

Home and Continuing Care


Yukon

Legislation

Health Act (2002)
Yukon Continuing Care: Bill of Rights for Residents Living in Yukon Continuing Care Facilities

Administration

Care Services